Sam Houston to Andrew Jackson Donelson, April 9, 1845
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appointed by the two Governments, could accomplish all this; and
define and settle by negotiation and agreement, what might hereafter
arise calculated to disturb the future harmony of the United States
and perhaps injure Texas.
The amendment to Mr Brown’s resolutions appears to
me to afford the only means to obviate the objections to their provisions.
Their terms seem to me, to say the least of them, to be rigid;
because they require of us to pay a tribute or bonus to the United
States for leave to surrender our sovereignty and national in-
dependence—and this, too, in a most summary manner.
We are required to “cede” to the United States, “all public
edifices, fortifications, barracks, ports, harbors and navy
and navy yards, docks, magazines, arms, armaments, and
other property and means pertaining to the public defence
belonging to the said Republic of Texas.” It ought to have been
considered that the enumerated means and property have
occasioned a large portion of our national debt, and remain
to be paid for by Texas. They have probably cost this nation
not less than one million of dollars; and to admit that they
are now worth only half that sum, would fix their value
at a half million, which would be of great service in or-
ganizing a new government or governments, and in clearing
out our rivers and improving our facilities for transporting
produce to market by means of roads.
If Texas shall be required to surrender her property,
without receiving any remuneration for the same, it can
only be regarded in the light of a payment or tribute for
our admission into the Union. If the resolutions of Mr Brown
are to form the basis of our admission, this objection cannot
be removed, but must remain as a rebuke to us, in future
days, for our hasty and inconsiderate action.
By assuming the amendment as a basis, many
objections can be obviated, and by negotiation, terms less
exceptionable may be adopted. If the President of the United
States should appoint commissioners, and they should be
met by corresponding commissioners on the part of Texas,
they could come to an agreement upon such terms as would
be honorable and just to both parties. The terms thus agreed
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Sam Houston to Andrew Jackson Donelson, April 9, 1845. Andrew Jackson Houston Papers #3627, Archives and Information Services Division, Texas State Library and Archives Commission.