Samuel Q. Richardson to Hamilton, September 1865
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there should be a suitable body of troops in said
county for the said reasons the principal parties
say that they set the Federal laws at defiance
and no one shall live if they interfere between
them and their negroes also that there is a secret
organization to assist the said parties and to
compel said negroes and all others to go back to their
masters. I would also state there is an extensive
organization in this part [of] the state to prevent
any parties except the former owners from employing
Negroes and timely action by your Excellency in
sending troops in the county will sustain order
and prevent the Negroes from being trampled upon
or an altercation with said parties and those
who have been hiring said Negroes. Notices have
already been stuck up forwarning persons from hiring
Negroes or they will be prosecuted by the parties.
In reviewing the above the substance is that the negroes
are maltreated and in the threats and menaces put forward
by certain parties I think that any civilian would
run a serious risk either in protecting the negroe
or upholding the law therefore I would respectfully
ask that a squad of soldiers be immediately
sent to the county. I will not enumerate the recent
murders of Negroes Several I have been told have been
murdered within the last few days and more will
be murdered if not be protected also the civilians will
I believe from threats be assassinated if they try to
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Samuel Q. Richardson to Hamilton, September 1865, Records of Andrew Jackson Hamilton, Texas Office of the Governor, Archives and Information Services Division, Texas State Library and Archives Commission.
Page last modified: March 30, 2011