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An engraved and hand-colored drawing showing the attack at Galveston, Texas. Prints & Photographs # 1965/36-7 Harper’s Weekly, January 31, 1863, Attack of the Rebels Upon Our Gun Boat Flotilla at Galveston, TX, January 1, 1863
Tap or click the image above to view a larger 
version. Prints and Photographs # 1965/36-7 
Harper’s Weekly, January 31, 1863, “Attack 
of the Rebels Upon Our Gun Boat Flotilla at
Galveston, TX, January 1, 1863.

The American Civil War in Texas Home

Texas Industry during the American Civil War

The American Civil War on the Texas Coast

The Galveston Garrison Flag

Texas Conscription in the Civil War

Texas Dissent in the Civil War

Confederate Currency and Tax

Defense on the Texas Frontier during the American Civil War

 

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The American Civil War in Texas

The American Civil War: The Galveston Garrison Flag

 (from top to bottom) red, white and red with a navy blue canton containing seven stars (six in a circle with one in the middle).

The First National Flag of the Confederacy was known as the “Stars and Bars.” By mid-1863, it had lost popularity and was replaced with a snow-white flag with the Confederate battle flag (St. Andrew’s cross) in the canton. This new flag was nicknamed the “Stainless Banner.” The flag’s use was short-lived, as in the absence of wind it resembled the white flag of surrender.

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A snow-white flag, now stained by battle and time, with the Confederate battle flag (St. Andrew’s cross) in the canton.

The Texas State Library and Archives has almost two dozen Civil War flags in its collection. TSLAC 306-4067 is an enormous version of the Stainless Banner, measuring 69 x 145 inches (approximately six feet by twelve feet). The flag is inscribed with the name “Major Chas. R. Benton, C.S.A.” Major Benton was the chief ordnance officer at the Confederate garrison in Galveston, and the flag is believed to have flown there.

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Page last modified: February 10, 2026