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was the sentiment, that to have receded from
this boundary, would have been regarded as
scarcely less inglorious than to have compromised
the very principles of the revolution itself.
To have obtained peace and independence with
such a boundary as that which is sought in
some quarters to be foisted upon them, would
have been regarded at any period of their
separate existence, as a victory without honor
and a triumph without glory.
At the first session of our Congress, "An
act defining the boundary of Texas" was passed,
declaring our boundary as commencing in the
Gulf of Mexico three leagues from land, to the
mouth of the Rio Grande, thence up the principal
stream of said river to its source, then due North
to the 42d degee of North latitude.
This then was our only boundary--our rightful,
because our lawful one and continued so without
modification or abatement up to the period of the
adoption of the annexation resolutions and the
Constitution of the State, and then, if affected at all,
only to be reassured by the first and reasserted
by the latter. The laws and institutions of a
nation constituted her political identity as well
as her political existence. They and those who
represent them, are the only true exponents of her
rights and her pretensions.
By these the Government of the United States
were apprised of our boundary, and only through
these could they acquire any knowledge on the
subject at all; and thus advised, that Government,
in 1837, acknowleged our independence; and so far as
it was concerned, became, thereby, forever concluded
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